Facing Abuse

Exploring the effects of abuse and the tools that heal them.

Plenty: One Man, One Woman, and a Raucous Year of Eating Locally

April9

I really enjoyed this book. It’s the story of a couple who took a year to try to eat locally, as in food grown within 100 miles of them. They take turns writing chapters. I enjoyed:
* the quality of the writing
* the fascinating stuff I learned about food and about the culture and cuisine of the far north of Washington State and the far south of Canada
* the inspiration to explore different local farms and other food producers where I live because it involves so much adventure and connection with the earth

My favorite thing I learned:
* Local food is not the same thing as native food! you can grow a lot of stuff practically anywhere and it “counts” as local. I always bought into the ideas (debunked through their experiences) that there is only a limited array of things that we can grow even here and that the best way to get diversity in what we eat is by having supermarkets ship stuff like starfruit and year-round grapes from all over the world. SO not true.

My main problem with it:
* I can put up with a certain amount of people’s crazy without any evidence that they are dealing with it. But there was a growing amount of crazy coming from one of the authors, to the point where it became its own plot arc. It was about depression, maybe even suicidality, intense shame, you know, the usual. While reading it, I wrote, “I don’t totally trust them to resolve it rather than doing the super-common ([unhealed] addict/abuse survivor) thing of ‘And then it just went away and we never talked about it again.’ We’ll see!”

Well, I was right. And it boggles my mind. I’ve heard, recently, that editors at publishing houses are not for copy-editing so much as for checking spelling errors; my fantasy that they go through the text saying “Well, now, this plot line never got wrapped up, and are you sure this is the approach you want to take with this section of the book?” is, in reality, apparently rare to nonexistent, depending on the publisher.

What this book needed was more of a critical eye on the story as a whole. All the food stuff was great, but the personal stuff was extremely wobbly. And, I have to say, it’s difficult on the reader to go through the emotional rollercoasters of a couple struggling with serious mental health issues, without any open acknowledgment that that’s where we are going or any closure. (It also kind of kills me because early in the book, they openly introduce a “protagonist” who then dies, and they talk about why they brought this person into the book even though their time in it would be so short, and I’m like… so you can notice and acknowledge that? Where was that skill later on?! Throw me a bone here!)

Basically, while the rest of their stories boil down to things like “People are great and quirky all over,” or “There is adventure to be had no matter where you are,” or “We can all eat fantastically well and save the environment to boot,” there is just this one that sticks out, throbbing, sore-thumbly: “Sometimes people struggle together because at least one of them is insanely depressed and really obviously drags that internalized shame around at all times, but it doesn’t really matter because… hey look! Spring greens!! LOOK AT THE SPRING GREENS EVERYBODY”

This problem isn’t limited to Plenty: plenty of other food books, I’ve noticed, feature the Real-Life Protagonist Struggling With Unacknowledged Unresolved Heart-Wringing Shame. Julie & Julia, and The Sharper Your Knife, The Less You Cry, really stick out in my mind as belonging to this category. It’s striking because the food parts are always so well-written here, but the emotional landscape remains so unexamined.

I would recommend this book heartily for the insights into local food, local gardening, into exploration and connection with others, into the joy of meeting strangers and bonding over an apple, into the amazing foods I had never heard of and the journey of eating locally for a year all of a sudden, with no preparation. Just be prepared for a few emotional pitfalls along the way.

Addiction Explained

February19

[I started to write about how being an addict is like being LGBT. Actually, being an active addict is like being a closeted attacked member of the LGBT community; being in recovery has a lot in common with being out and proud. But before I could explain all that, I got into this digression and I'm going to share it as its own post....]

Addiction seems very complicated. In reality, it’s incredibly simple. Simple like gravity. You drop a ball, it falls to the ground. Sure, you can get all obsessive and detailed – what’s the ball made of? How heavy is it? Are we outside? How far away is the ground? What’s the ground made of? Is there wind? Is the ground level? Am I dropping it, or sort of throwing it a little bit? – but ultimately none of that stuff really matters. The bottom line is still that the ball is going to hit the ground. (And I once took a class called Physics for Liberal Arts Majors, which I thought would be all about the lyrical splendor of the universe and which in fact was basically physics for people who hadn’t yet noticed that things fall when you drop them. So I know what I’m talking about here.)

Here is what happens. People are abused. (“How” and “for how long” matter, but so does “by whom.” Pretend I drew you a little graph here where intense infrequent abuse is high up on the chart, and so is living with people who have ever abused you in any way – and living with people who frequently abuse you intensely is especially crazy-making – and we’ll move on.)

More specifically, children are abused. And, since they are children and developmentally are supposed to think everything is about them, are in fact in a molten crucible of diverse experiences which are constantly creating and re-creating their vision of the world, what they learn from the abuse is that they are not worthy human beings. They learn that they deserve shame, pain, and disrespect; often, the bottom line to them is that they are not worthy of life. That’s the message of abuse, after all; that’s what distinguishes abuse and trauma.

Trauma, like falling out of a tree and breaking your leg, or losing your house to a hurricane, is genuinely random and obviously not about you. The only time that people take messages like “I’m not worthy” from trauma is if they’ve already been set up with those messages by abuse. Abuse, on the other hand, carries those messages whether it’s done on purpose or not – and it’s rarely on purpose. Most adults who abuse children think that they are doing their best, that yelling at their kids, hitting their kids, raping their kids, is an example of their shining love and excellent boundaries. Most adults who abuse children are kind of crazy. (Sidebar: it’s not always adults. Sometimes it’s the classmate or neighbor kid or babysitter, acting out their own abuse. Doesn’t make a huge amount of difference, in terms of its effects.)

So, abused kids melt that down. Their molten worldview hardens around “I am not good enough.” It can be conscious or subconscious, but it is there, rock-hard and deeply embedded.

And they do two things with it: dissociate, in any way they can, and choose more pain, because they think that is what they deserve. Which becomes a vicious cycle: more pain brings with it more need to dissociate, which means choosing more pain in an attempt to feel anything, which means dissociating from the feelings, which means worse choices because we can’t really make good choices if we can’t feel the effects of what we choose, (not to mention if we think that we don’t deserve good things), which means dissociating harder, which….

That cycle is addiction. That’s all that you need to know about addiction. It means doing something to check out of our feelings, or our lives. The popular perception is that it has to be something inherently harmful – but the reality is that checking out like that is the most harmful part. (All right, yes, there are drugs that will kill your body and soul faster than checking out. On the other hand, you could argue that people can’t really choose to keep doing drugs that harmful without checking out in the first place.)

Addiction doesn’t necessarily mean beer, pot, heroin, cigarettes, nice recognizable drugs. Just about every addict (abuse survivor) has a whole lot of options for what lets them check out. That’s why Alcoholics Anonymous, for example, has an implicit rule against “thirteenth-stepping,” hitting on newcomers: because so many people put down the alcohol and switch right over to the sex and love addiction that they don’t even realize is a problem. That’s also why there is so much caffeine and cigarette consumption at a lot of meetings. People quit things in the order that those things are killing them, or at least in the order of most to least immediately painful killers. Not everyone can even stand to use drugs to check out: substance addictions have a genetic switch that gets flipped on by abuse, and lots of people lack that genetic component. But process addictions (codependency, emotional eating, sex addiction, compulsive debting, et cetera) are available to everyone who’s been abused. Isn’t that great? In fact, every addict, every abuse survivor, is a codependent, because codependency is all about trying to control the uncontrollable (like trying to control our emotions and histories) – and what else are these other addictions there for but the illusion of control?

There are more details. (Wind velocity. Density of the ball.) On another level, checking out is a way to try to avoid the emotional pain of the abuse, and of beliefs like “I am not good enough.” The flipside of that is that pain tells the body to check out – it presses the same “oh no, terrible things are happening and I have no other options – dissociate!” button that is installed by abuse. And seeking out pain is also a way to try to control the abuse. That’s why people date people who are like their parents – why they choose jobs and relationships and situations, over and over, that don’t work for them. Our brains, deep down, think “If I can get THIS one to treat me right, that will stop all the pain! It’ll erase all the abuse I ever experienced!” Maybe it’s a lizard-brain thing. It seems fine until we get it out into the open and actually give it some conscious thought.

But once you know all this, it boils down to something deeply simple. Abuse a kid, and they learn to harm themselves in order to check out. Abuse kids, and they become addicts.

Thursday Thirteen: Acting Awesome

May29

Thirteen steps I can take toward my dreams

You know, being awesome – or recognizing, admitting to myself and others, how awesome I amaccepting awesomeness is scary. And infuriating.

Sure it’s awesomely exciting. But there’s part of me that thinks that the abuse is somehow more okay if I don’t respect myself so much. I guess that part of the function of shame, in abuse, is to get our abusers off the hook – to keep ourselves from really facing what happened by pretending that we deserved it. So if I really accept how awesome I am – even just accept it a little more than I did – then that really brings home how bad, how egregious, the way others treated me (and the way I treated myself) was. And that makes me deeply angry. Or, really, brings up the deep anger that is already there about the abuse.

Even more pressing, to me, is how scary it is. Because if I accept that I am truly awesome, I have to start showing up for the things I’ve been denying myself. I can’t shame-and-fear myself out of sending off book proposals, or launching businesses I’ve been playing with, or going for other great dreams. Because all that procrastination and fear is based on the belief that my stuff isn’t good enough. My ideas aren’t good enough. I’m not strong enough. I’m not brave enough. People will get mad if I promote my work to them. It’ll seem invasive and creepy. And so on, and so on. Accepting that I am awesome shines the light of truth on all those fear-based lies and shows them for what they really are. And then there’s nothing between me and my dreams… except maybe a liiiitle more fear!

My two big deferred dreams right now are all the book proposals that I could be sending out (and only occasionally do), and PeaceMeals, the grocery/meal planning business that I started and then abandoned. The latter is pretty awesome: for $40 per person per week, I put together boxes of healthy groceries, tasty recipes for them, and a suggested meal plan, so people have everything they need for the week – no crowded grocery stores, no need to figure out what to buy, no impulse purchases, and lots of organic beautiful produce and such. So, for Thursday Thirteen this week, I thought I’d make a list of thirteen steps I can take toward these dreams.

1. Actually tell people I know about what I am doing: businesses I start, websites I have, etc., and encourage them to spread the word and participate. You know, when I even link to this website from my personal journal, I get tons of extra hits from people I actually know who don’t think about visiting here otherwise. And I have several time started a business and shut it down for lack of interest or energy without anyone in my life really knowing the difference!

2. Recreate the blog that I used to promote PeaceMeals – I’ve rescued it from having been hacked but I need to fix the sidebar.

3. Ask all the wonderful people who linked to it when it was at the old address to update their links.

4. Post to it to share fun, exuberant, exciting things about food and grocery shopping and meal planning.

5. Find blog challenges to participate in to draw traffic back to it.

6. Clean up the Peacemeals site - add section listing the prices (!!) and comparing the prices to those of similar services (grocery delivery, meal planning, etc.).

7. Make sure the shopping area works and looks professional.

8. Plan out how exactly each week of work should look – when to do meal planning, how long, etc.

9. Make a set of four (attractive) meal plans to put up as samples and to use for first wave of new customers.

10. Order free boxes from the post office.

11. Write something simple and clear about policies – when things are shipped, when payment must be received, etc.

12. Write a FAQ about the benefits of using us – access to tons of fresh and organic produce,
nutritional guidelines, etc.

13. Do some promotion – announce a start date and a limited number of memberships available to begin with, offer The Diet Cure as a giveaway through BAFAB to one of first X members to sign up, advertise a contest where kids and families can create a logo for us and enter to win a free month’s membership, look into purchasing google ads and sending sample boxes to food bloggers.

You know all the answers already!

May21

I recently discovered Penelope Trunk’s blog, Brazen Careerist. It has a fantastic name, doesn’t it? She does, too. Well, I have a not-so-secret love of personal finance and business writing, which is slooowly leading me toward becoming a successful entrepreneur… which overlaps a lot with recovery. I mean, how many people do you know who do something brilliantly – crafts or writing or coding or cooking – who you just know could make tons of money doing it if they only believed in themselves? How many skills do you have, honestly, that you could turn into a career if you paid for it with the time and energy and self-worth that that takes?

(There are plenty of successful entrepreneurs, and successful everything elses, who don’t have a strong sense of self-worth. I’m thinking of people like Stephen Fry, Ellen Degeneres, and Douglas Adams, people who create amazing things and are modest and self-effacingly doubtful about it to the point of ridiculousness. The trade-off, I think, may be that with less self-esteem it takes more time and energy to make it, and it’s a lot harder to enjoy.)

Well, damnit, that’s not the post I am trying to write today, although it cries out to be written and will certainly be coming soon. My point today is that despite my struggles with self-promotion, I am pulled to read things like Brazen Careerist, and in that particular blog I have found a great treasure trove of smart, clear writing not only about business matters but about life. And I really knew I had found something good when I read Why you already know what you should be doing next.

This piece reminds me a lot of Wishcraft, one of the books I’m recommending for the cat-herding challenge and one which I will be including in the “tools” section of Facing Abuse when it comes out. In Wishcraft, one of Barbara Sher’s great points is that we can go back to our childhood interests and passions and memories in general to find out what it is we want to be doing. And it may not be as simple as “I loved to fingerpaint or collect twigs so I should become… a famous fingerpainting twig-collector,” of course. We can look at what we loved about those things, what pushed us to do them and what we got out of them.

And we can do the same in adulthood; we may have lifelong dreams of becoming an opera singer and find that what we wanted to get out of it is satisfied tremendously by joining a local choir, or by working behind the scenes for an opera, or something else we had never considered. Or, of course, that nothing but becoming an opera singer will satisfy that itch, and that that passion is enough to power years of voice training and drama classes.

Trunk shares a similar story. She suggests that all we have to do is pick a memory and pull it apart:

“Close your eyes and think of a great memory of childhood… Do you have it? In my own, haphazard studies of this test, you can always learn something from the moment you pick. The first time I did this exercise, I thought of playing in my grandparents’ huge front yard. Of course, I was telling all my younger cousins what to do. Probably telling them why croquet was a great idea and I was going first. Something like that. But the bigger thing I learn from the story is that I am connected to space and nature and running around. All still true for me now, but it took me years of living in big cities before I could figure that out.” (bolding is mine)

The first childhood memory that came up for me was from, I think, first grade. We did this art project where we drew a colorful picture in crayons, and then (confusingly) painted over it with black paint. When the paint dried, we got to scratch it off, making a new picture in the black paint, and the old bright crayon colors showed through wherever we scratched.

I remember a butterfly; I’m not sure whether we HAD to scratch a butterfly drawing (you know how rigid teachers can be with art projects), whether I did one, or whether both the Rachels in the class did. I think it was one of those where we each had to do a butterfly, I guess on the reasoning that butterflies are colorful. I was pretty pissed off about having to paint over my original drawing, not to mention having to then “draw” whatever the teacher told me to.

But I know that the Rachels did because I remember that their pictures both said Rachel and they were both of butterflies. And this bothered me tremendously. I was like, how are they going to be able to tell their pictures apart?! So I tried to help by scratching one of the Rachel’s names on the front of her drawing.

Man, you have never seen such a fuss. I am sure that it was huge and sprawling and defaced the whole picture, and as an adult I know that it was probably unnecessary – that they probably each could recognize their own butterfly. And maybe it didn’t matter if they couldn’t. But I remember the Rachel whose name I scratched being really upset, and the teacher calling my parents in (whether for a special meeting or just when they picked me up from school I don’t know) and them all very seriously and with great concern asking me why I did it, and trying to guess whether I was mad at Rachel about something or what.

And I tried to explain, and I don’t know if I had the language skills back then to do it. It’s hard for little kids to consciously reason these things out and get all the way to
being able to explain them in terms adults will understand. Adults just aren’t that smart. They don’t remember, often, what it was like to be a kid and not have all these concepts of what upsets other people and how they feel about their artwork and that they might have different feelings than you do. Actually, I guess it’s more that they often don’t have the concepts themselves that other people might feel differently, in a way. I mean, it was really hard for them to grasp that I might not think about it like an attack like they did, that I might actually have thought I was helping and be telling the truth when I said that. Adults, I remember, are weird.

Oh, and then I felt really guilty and weird around whichever Rachel it was for ages after that, because it had been borne upon me that she was totally shattered (SHATTERED!) about her ruined picture.

So what does this say about me?

Well, it illustrates some patterns that continue in my life, that I know are related to the abuse. Like: the adults in my life loved to shame me to try to get me to act the way they wanted, which is not uncommon. And I learned from them that I should feel bad and guilty – shame myself – if other people might not like what I did. Not just if I accidentally hurt them, but if they didn’t like the work I produced or the way I expressed myself. It’s like how, if you are faced with an angry gorilla, you are supposed to attack yourself first so it will feel bad for you and try to soothe you instead. It’s codependence, really: worrying about how other people will feel and trying to guess and fix it to protect ourselves, even when there’s no need to. (And really, there’s never any need to.)

I hadn’t thought, before, about how that codependence/shame ties in with the work I do. I am not sure I know any writers (personally, I mean) who actually believe in their work. I know a lot of writers who know that they love writing, and are pretty sure their work is pretty good, but who live through a lot of fear about any particular piece: nobody will want to publish it, it will never be perfect enough, it will piss people off, it’s not good enough. It’s never good enough. And I know that I have these problems too, and that it’s codependence and shame and fear, and that those three things are all the same. But I didn’t notice how much I was shamed for my work, as a child.

Of course that’s not the only example; my parents were both college professors, were perfectionists, and had crazy-making mottos like “It doesn’t matter what grades you get as long as you do your best and we know your best is an A so you had better get A’s.” It took me years to realize that my work honestly was not only good but above average; it’s still confusing to me sometimes.

And, you know, this story also shows me what I was like before that shame and fear was drummed into me. I was very clear about what I wanted to do. I know that I had already learned some codependent stuff; I mean, the whole thing started because I was trying to help someone who didn’t need my help and hadn’t asked for it, which is classically codependent. But I do love my single-minded fiery determination to do things the way I thought they should be done. I was perfectly clear that the assignment was confusing and stupid and the teacher was crazy, crazy to have us paint over a perfectly good picture and crazy to let people with the same first name go around not putting their initials or anything. So I just fixed it!

I also know that I loved making art. I loved color, and I hated painting black all over and only having a tiny bit of color show through. I wanted to make as much color and as much art as possible. And I didn’t like (okay, I loathed) being told HOW to make a picture. I didn’t want to be told that I had to make a butterfly. I wanted her to say “Okay, just put a bunch of colors all over here however you want because then we’re going to paint over it and scratch a picture into the paint so some color shows through.” I wanted to be given clear information about what was happening so I could do something awesome with it!

Trunk reflects that

“It’s nearly impossible to eradicate our life of SHOULDS, because we all want to make the right decisions. But I think I could have figured out right decisions for me a lot faster if I had realized how much we reveal about our true selves when we’re young.”

I like this because it’s a little different than the Wishcraft technique. It’s not that my story will tell me what career to follow, but it tells me a lot about what kind of decisions I should make. It gives me guidelines. Like, if I look at just this story:

  1. I need to reject people and situations where I’m told how to do things. I need to choose to do things my own way, because I have a very strong sense of what information I need in order to succeed and, frankly, when people try to hem me in so that they can make everything I do turn out a certain way, all hell breaks loose. (And I could tell you stories about my last office job that would illustrate this beautifully!)
  2. I need to give myself lots of opportunities to make awesome art and do it in whatever way works for me. In fact, I need to just color all over the page. The kind of art I like to make is invariably about filling a space with color anyway.
  3. I need to recognize that all the art I make is awesome. That it’s not about doing it according to some specific guidelines and judging its success based on some adult set of rules. That, apparently, scribbling all over the page works a whole lot better. It’s a crucial part of the process.
  4. I need to reject the shame that tells me that what I create is not good enough, that I need to justify myself to others, that I need to fix other people’s work and ideas and ways of doing things, that what hyper-critical adults (including myself) have to say about or to me has ever had any merit for me.
  5. I need to respect my inner fire and let it carry me through whatever I am facing. And, now, guide it with what I know about healthy safe boundaries.

Anything else? Maybe more will occur to me.

What do your stories tell you about yourself?

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